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मरणसति

Maraṇasati

Mindfulness of death / Death contemplation

死念

intermediateBody Contemplation (身念處)

Grammar 語法

compound: maraṇa (death — neuter noun) + sati (mindfulness)

Definition 釋義

Contemplation of one's own inevitable death — one of the most powerful meditations in the Theravāda toolkit. The Maraṇassati Sutta (AN 6.19–20) describes meditators who contemplate that they might die within a day, an hour, or even between one breath and the next. The practice dismantles complacency and heedlessness (pamāda), generates urgency (saṃvega) in the practice, and cuts through the deep assumption that there is 'plenty of time'. It does not cultivate fear but wisdom — the clear recognition that this life is precious, brief, and uncertain.

Canonical Example 典籍例句

Maraṇasati bhāvitā bahulīkatā mahapphalā hoti mahānisaṃsā.

Mindfulness of death, when developed and cultivated, is of great fruit and benefit.

Source: AN 6.19