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विनय पिटक

Vinaya Piṭaka

Basket of Discipline / Monastic code

律藏

beginnerMonastic & Textual (僧典)

Grammar 語法

compound: vinaya (leading away, discipline — from vi + neti) + piṭaka (basket)

Definition 釋義

The first of the three piṭakas — the monastic code containing the rules of training (sikkhāpada) for monks (bhikkhus) and nuns (bhikkhunīs), the stories of their origin, and procedures for the Sangha. The Vinaya Piṭaka has three sections: Suttavibhaṅga (analysis of the monastic rules), Khandhaka (procedures for the Sangha), and Parivāra (summary appendix). The bhikkhu's Pātimokkha contains 227 rules; the bhikkhunī's Pātimokkha contains 311 rules. The Vinaya is said to be the lifespan of the Dispensation (sāsana).

Canonical Example 典籍例句

Vinayo nāma sāsanassa āyu.

The Vinaya is the lifespan of the Dispensation.

Source: Vinaya Cullavagga X