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चेतसिक

Cetasika

Mental factor / Mental concomitant

心所

advancedMind as Forerunner (心為前導)

Grammar 語法

adjective-noun (a-stem): from cetas (mind/consciousness) + ika (pertaining to) — 'of the mind'

Definition 釋義

A mental factor — one of 52 mental phenomena that arise with and depend on consciousness (citta). The Abhidhamma catalogues: 13 ethically neutral (aññasamāna) including the 7 universals (sabbacittasādhāraṇa — contact, feeling, perception, volition, one-pointedness, life-faculty, attention); 25 beautiful (sobhana) cetasikas including faith, mindfulness, energy, wisdom; 14 unwholesome (akusala) including lobha, dosa, moha, conceit, views. Cetanā (volition) is the most kammically significant cetasika. They are the 'ingredients' of every moment of experience.

Canonical Example 典籍例句

Cetanā, vedanā, saññā — ime cetasikā.

Volition, feeling, perception — these are mental factors.

Source: Abhidhammatthasaṅgaha (Anuruddha), Ch. 2