烟波钓叟歌 (Yanbo Diaosu Ge - Smoke Waves Fishing Song)
About the Text: Yanbo Diaosu Ge (烟波釣叟歌), or "Song of the Fisherman in the Misty Waves," is a poetic text, traditionally attributed to Jiang Ziya but formalized in the Song Dynasty and edited by Luo Tong in the Ming Dynasty. Comprising 108 verses, it is considered the fundamental outline and general compendium of Qi Men Dun Jia, detailing its principles, structure, and historical evolution from its mythical origins. It is essential memorization material for Qimen beginners and serves as a vital guide to understanding the system's core.
1. Yin-Yang General Principles (阴阳总诀)
阴阳逆顺妙难穷,
二至还乡一九宫。
"The mysteries of Yin-Yang's reverse and forward are wondrously unfathomable,
At the two solstices, return home to the First or Ninth Palace."
Explanation
- 阴阳 (Yin-Yang): The fundamental law of universal opposites and unity, mutual interaction
- 逆顺 (Reverse/Forward): Yin Dun moves reverse, Yang Dun moves forward
- 二至 (Two Solstices): Winter Solstice, Summer Solstice (Yin-Yang transition points)
- 一九宫 (First/Ninth Palace): Return to Kan 1 Palace or Li 9 Palace
Interpretation: The general law of Qimen Dunjia is Yin-Yang; all changes arise from Yin-Yang.
2. Qimen Origins (奇门起源)
神龙负图出洛水,
彩凤衔书碧云里。
因命风后演成文,
遁甲奇门从此始。
"Divine dragon bore diagram from Luo River,
Colored phoenix carried book in azure clouds.
Thus commanded Fenghou to elaborate into text,
Dunjia Qimen began from this."
Historical Progression
- Yellow Emperor battled Chiyou; Jiutian Xuannü bestowed heavenly book
- Fenghou elaborated into Qimen Dunjia 1080 bureaus
- Taigong reduced to 72 bureaus
- Zhang Liang refined to 18 bureaus
3. Three Frauds & Five Fakes (三诈五假)
奇与门兮共太阴,
三般难得总加临。
若还得二亦为吉,
举措行藏必遂心。
"Wonder and Gate together with Taiyin,
All three together are rarely obtained.
If obtain even two, also auspicious,
Actions and concealment will surely fulfill heart's desire."
| Three Frauds (三诈) | Combination |
|---|---|
| First Fraud | 休门 + 乙奇 + 太阴/九地 |
| Second Fraud | 生门 + 丙奇 + 太阴/九地 |
| Third Fraud | 开门 + 丁奇 + 太阴/九地 |
4. Five Not Meetings (五不遇时)
五不遇时龙不精,
号为日月损光明。
时干来克日干上,
甲日须知时忌庚。
"Five Not Meetings, dragon lacks spirit,
Called sun and moon damaged in brightness.
Hour Stem comes to conquer Day Stem above,
On Jia day, must know hour avoids Geng."
| Day Stem | Inauspicious Hour Stem |
|---|---|
| 甲日 | 庚时 |
| 乙日 | 辛时 |
| 丙日 | 壬时 |
| 丁日 | 癸时 |
| 戊日 | 甲时 |
| 己日 | 乙时 |
5. Three Escapes (三遁)
天地人分三遁名,
天遁月精华盖临。
地遁日精紫云蔽,
人遁当知是太阴。
"Heaven, Earth, Human divide three escape names,
Heaven Escape: moon essence, magnificent canopy arrives.
Earth Escape: sun essence, purple cloud shields.
Human Escape: know it is Taiyin."
| Escape Type | Combination | Significance | Application |
|---|---|---|---|
| 天遁 (Heaven Escape) | 生门 + 丙/丁 | Sun essence magnificent canopy covers | All affairs prosper and flourish; can undertake all endeavors |
| 地遁 (Earth Escape) | 开门 + 乙/己 | Moon essence purple cloud shields | Suitable for going out, building house, ambush, burial |
| 人遁 (Human Escape) | 休门 + 丁奇 + 太阴 | Taiyin protects | All affairs harmonize and gather |
6. Geng-Bing Mutual Addition (庚丙相加)
庚为太白丙荧惑,
庚丙相加谁会得。
六庚加丙白入荧,
六丙加庚荧入白。
"Geng is Venus, Bing is Mars,
Geng-Bing mutually add, who understands?
Six Geng add Bing: white enters flame,
Six Bing add Geng: flame enters white."
Explanation
- 庚 (Geng): Venus (Metal Star - 太白金星)
- 丙 (Bing): Mars (Fire Star - 荧惑火星)
- 庚+丙 (Geng adds Bing): White enters flame (Metal enters Fire) - host and guest mutually harm
- 丙+庚 (Bing adds Geng): Flame enters white (Fire enters Metal) - guest wins, host loses
7. Heaven Three Gates, Earth Four Doors (天地私门)
天三门兮地四户,
问君此法如何处。
太冲小吉与从魁,
此是天门私出路。
"Heaven three gates and earth four doors,
Ask you how this method applies.
Taichong, Xiaoji, and Congkui,
These are heaven's gates, private exit routes."
- Heaven Three Gates (天三门): Tianchong (震), Xiaoji (艮), Congkui (兑)
- Earth Four Doors (地四户): Monthly Construction, Removal, Danger, Opening, Fixed
8. Six Yi Strike-Punishment & Three Wonders Enter Tomb (六仪击刑与三奇入墓)
六仪击刑三奇墓,
此时举动可惮惧。
"Six Yi strike-punishment, Three Wonders tomb,
At this time actions can cause fear and dread."
- Six Yi Strike-Punishment: Energy reduced by half; extremely inauspicious
- Three Wonders Enter Tomb: Powerless; all affairs unsuitable